Imboni yezimoto iyaqhubeka nokuthuthuka, kanjalo nesidingo sezingxenye zemoto ezisezingeni eliphezulu, ezithembekile nezingabizi kakhulu.I-Automotive Injection Molding ithathwa njengomnikelo ovelele embonini yezimoto.Le nqubo idlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlangabezaneni nezidingo eziqinile zemboni zokunemba, amandla nokusebenza kahle.
Kulesi sihloko, sizobhekisisa ukubaluleka kokubumba umjovo embonini yezimoto, umthelela wako ekukhiqizeni izingxenye zezimoto, nokuthi ulolonga kanjani kabusha indawo yokukhiqiza.
-Uhlolojikelele lokubumba umjovo wezimoto
Ukubumba umjovo wezimoto kuyindlela yokukhiqiza esebenzisa umjovo wepulasitiki onengcindezi ephezulu ukwenza izingxenye zezimoto ezihlukahlukene, njengamabhampa, amafenda, amadeshibhodi, amaphaneli eminyango, izibani zangaphambili, njll. Kungenye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu zokukhiqiza ngobuningi. izingxenye zepulasitiki.
Eminyakeni yokuqala yemboni yezimoto, ubuchwepheshe bokubumba umjovo wepulasitiki babungasetshenziswa kakhulu.Ngaleso sikhathi, izimoto cishe zazenziwe ngensimbi.Lezi zingxenye zensimbi zazingamaqili, zisinda futhi zibiza.Nokho, njengoba imboni yezimoto ikhula, saba nesidingo sezindlela zokukhiqiza ezisebenza kahle nezingabizi kakhulu.Ngakho-ke, abakhiqizi bezimoto baqala ukuzama ukusetshenziswa kwezingxenye zemoto yepulasitiki ekukhiqizeni.Ukwamukelwa kokubumba komjovo kube nomthelela omkhulu ekukhiqizeni izingxenye zezimoto, njengoba kuvumela ukukhiqizwa kwenqwaba okusheshayo, okunembile nokongayo.
-Izinzuzo Zokubumba Umjovo Wezicelo Zezimoto
Nazi izizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani le nqubo inenzuzo ekukhiqizeni izingxenye zepulasitiki zezimoto kanye nezingxenye.
1. Ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko
Ukubumba umjovo kuvumela ukukhiqizwa kwezingxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi ezinodoti omncane wezinto ezibonakalayo, okwenza kube yisixazululo esingabizi kakhulu kubakhiqizi bezimoto.Izinga eliphezulu lokuzenzakalela ekubumbeni umjovo nalo lisiza ukunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi futhi lithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.
2. Ukunemba Nokuphindaphinda
Izingxenye ezizenzakalelayo zidinga ukuhlangabezana nezindinganiso eziqinile zekhwalithi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokusebenza.Ukubumba komjovo kukhiqiza izingxenye zemoto ngokunemba okukhethekile nokungaguquguquki, kuqeda ukuhlukahluka okuvamile ezindleleni zokukhiqiza zendabuko.Lokhu kunemba kubalulekile ezingxenyeni ezinjengamaphaneli angaphakathi, ukunqunywa kwedeshibhodi nezingxenye zomshini onembile.
3. Ukutholakala Kwempahla
Ukubumba umjovo kusekela inhlobonhlobo yezinto zokwakha, njenge-PP, i-PC, i-ABS, i-TPE, inayiloni, nokunye, okuvumela ukuguquguquka ekukhetheni izinto ezisekelwe ezidingweni zengxenye ethile.Lokhu kuguquguquka kwenza ukukhiqizwa kwezingxenye zezimoto ezinezakhiwo ezihlukene (njengokumelana nomthelela, ukumelana nokushisa kanye nokuphela kwendawo) ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezihlukahlukene zemboni.
4. Izinketho Zombala
Ekubunjweni komjovo embonini yezimoto, umbala wezingxenye zemoto ezibunjiwe ungashintshwa kalula ukuze uhambisane nohlelo lombala wemoto.Ngokungafani nezinye izinqubo, ukubumba umjovo kuvumela umbala ukuthi uhlanganiswe nezinto ezingavuthiwe ngaphambi kokukhiqizwa.Lokhu kuqeda isidingo sombala ngemva kokuba inqubo yokubumba isiphelile.
5. Ukuguquguquka Komklamo
Ukuguquguquka kwedizayini okunikezwa ukubumba umjovo kubalulekile embonini yezimoto, lapho imiklamo yezingxenye eziyinkimbinkimbi ivamile.Ngomklamo wesikhunta othuthukisiwe nobuchwepheshe bokucubungula, ukubumba umjovo kusiza ukukhiqiza izingxenye zezimoto ezinomumo oyinkimbinkimbi, ama-undercuts, nemininingwane emihle.Leli khono livumela inkululeko enkulu yokuklama kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwezici zokusebenza engxenyeni ngokwayo, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza okuphelele nobuhle.
-Amathrendi Azayo Nezinto Ezintsha
Njengoba ubuchwepheshe bezimoto buqhubeka buthuthuka, kanjalo nendima yokubumba umjovo ekubumbeni ikusasa lokukhiqizwa kwezingxenye zezimoto.Amathrendi amaningana asafufusa kanye nezinto ezintsha kulindeleke ukuthi zithuthukise amakhono embonini yezimoto zokubumba umjovo.
1.Izinto Ezithuthukile Nezinhlanganisela
Ukuhlanganiswa kwezinto ezithuthukisiwe kanye nezinhlanganisela ekukhiqizeni izingxenye zezimoto kuletha amathuba amasha okubumba umjovo.Izinto ezingasindi, ama-polymer aqinisiwe nezinye izinto ezisimeme ziyahlanganiswa ezinqubweni zokubumba umjovo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezishintshayo zemboni zokusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli, ukuqina kanye nokusimama.
2. Ukuhlanganiswa Kwezokukhiqiza Okungeziwe
Ukuhlanganiswa kokukhiqiza okungeziwe, okufana nokuphrinta kwe-3D, nezinqubo zokubumba umjovo kunikeza izindlela ezintsha ze-prototyping esheshayo, ukuthuthukiswa kwesikhunta kanye nokukhiqizwa kwezingxenye zezimoto ezenziwe ngokwezifiso kakhulu.Lokhu kusebenzisana phakathi kokukhiqiza okungeziwe kanye nokubumba umjovo kuvula ithuba lokukhiqizwa kwengxenye edingeka kakhulu kanye nokuphindaphinda kwedizayini, okuqhubekisela phambili ukuqanjwa embonini yezimoto.
3. I-Smart Manufacturing kanye Nezimboni 4.0
Ukwamukelwa kwezimiso zokukhiqiza ezihlakaniphile kanye nobuchwepheshe be-Industrial 4.0, obufana nemishini ye-IoT, ukuhlaziya idatha kanye nezinhlelo zokulawula ikhwalithi ezizenzakalelayo, kuzothuthukisa ukusebenza kahle, ukukhiqiza kanye nokulandeleka kwenqubo yokubumba umjovo ekukhiqizeni izimoto.Imininingwane yedatha yesikhathi sangempela namandla okulungisa abikezelayo kuzosiza ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula nokuthuthukisa imijikelezo yokukhiqiza.
Sengiphetha, ukubumba umjovo sekuphenduke isisekelo sokukhiqizwa kwengxenye yezimoto, okunikeza inhlanganisela ephumelelayo yokunemba, ukuguquguquka nokusebenza kahle.Ikhono lokubumba lomjovo lokukhiqiza izingxenye ezisezingeni eliphezulu, eziyinkimbinkimbi kuyilapho zisalokhu zingabizi kakhulu lenze kwaba amandla okushayela embonini yezimoto.Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka nezinto zokwakha ziba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, indima yokubumba umjovo ekukhiqizeni izimoto izoqhubeka nokukhula, ibumba ikusasa lokukhiqizwa kwezingxenye zezimoto kanye nokushayela okusha embonini yonke.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-22-2024