Kumangira jekeseni ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga zida zapulasitiki ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana.Njira yosunthika komanso yothandizayi imathandizira kupanga misa ya mawonekedwe ovuta ndi magawo ovuta kwambiri mwatsatanetsatane komanso kubwereza.Njira yopangira jakisoni imakhala ndi masitepe angapo, ndipo iliyonse imakhala yofunika kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kuti magawo apamwamba apangidwa.Tiyeni tifufuze jekeseni akamaumba ndondomeko sitepe ndi sitepe.
Gawo 1: Mapangidwe a nkhungu ya jakisoni
Gawo loyamba pakuumba jekeseni ndikupanga nkhungu.Mapangidwe a nkhungu amayenera kuganizira zinthu monga ngodya yojambula, makulidwe a khoma, malo a chipata ndi pini ya ejector, komanso kuyika kwa njira yozizirira kuti zitsimikizire kuti mbali yake ili yabwino komanso yopangidwa.Mapangidwe a nkhungu ndi ofunika kwambiri pozindikira kulondola kwa dimensional, kumaliza kwapamwamba, ndi kukhulupirika kwa gawo lomaliza.Kapangidwe ka nkhungu kakamalizidwa, amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zowongolera bwino.
Gawo 2: Kukonzekera Zinthu
Zida zopangira, nthawi zambiri zimakhala ngati ma pellets kapena granules, zimasankhidwa mosamala potengera zofunikira za chinthu chomaliza.Ndikofunikira kuganizira zakuthupi monga kusungunula, kukhuthala, kutsika ndi mphamvu kuonetsetsa kuti gawo lomalizidwa lili ndi zomwe mukufuna.Kuphatikiza apo, zopaka utoto, zowonjezera kapena ulusi wolimbikitsira zitha kuphatikizidwa muzophatikizira zakuthupi pakadali pano kuti zikwaniritse zomwe mukufuna komanso mawonekedwe.
Khwerero 3: Clamping ndi jakisoni
Zinthuzo ndi nkhungu zikakonzedwa, magawo a clamping ndi jakisoni amayamba.Magawo awiri a nkhungu amangiriridwa bwino mkati mwa makina opangira jakisoni kuti apange chitsekerero chotsekedwa.Kenako utomoni wa pulasitiki umatenthedwa kuti ukhale wotentha kwambiri ndipo amabayidwa mu nkhunguyo mopanikizika kwambiri.Pamene zinthu zosungunuka zimadzaza pabowo, zimatengera mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe a nkhungu.Gawo la jekeseni limafunikira kuwongolera mosamala magawo azinthu monga kuthamanga kwa jakisoni, kuthamanga ndi nthawi yozizirira kuti mupewe zolakwika monga voids, sink marks kapena warping.
Khwerero 4: Kuzizira ndi kulimbitsa
Mbowo ukadzadza, pulasitiki yosungunuka imatha kuziziritsa ndi kulimba mkati mwa nkhungu.Kuziziritsa koyenera ndikofunikira kuti mukwaniritse gawo lofunikira komanso kuchepetsa nthawi yozungulira.Mapangidwe a nkhungu amaphatikiza njira zoziziritsira zomwe zimathandiza kuti zinthuzo zisamatenthedwe mwachangu komanso mofanana, kuonetsetsa kuti gawolo likuyenda bwino komanso kukhazikika kwake.Kuyang'anira ndikuwongolera njira yozizirira ndikofunikira kuti tipewe zovuta monga kupindika kapena kupsinjika kwamkati komwe kumatha kusokoneza kukhulupirika kwa chinthu chomwe chamalizidwa.
Khwerero 5: Kutulutsa ndi Zigawo
Kuchotsa Pulasitiki itazizidwa bwino ndi kulimba, nkhungu imatsegulidwa ndipo gawo lomwe langopangidwa kumene limatulutsidwa kuchokera pabowo.Kutsegula pini ya ejector kapena makina opangidwa mu nkhungu amakankhira mbaliyo kunja, ndikuyimasula pazida.Njira ya ejection iyenera kuganiziridwa mosamala kuti iteteze kuwonongeka kwa gawo kapena nkhungu, makamaka ndi ma geometries ovuta kapena mbali zowonda.Makina ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kukhazikitsidwa kuti afulumizitse kutulutsa ndi kuchotsedwa kwa magawo, zomwe zimathandizira kukonza magwiridwe antchito onse.
Khwerero 6: Dulani ndi Kumaliza
Gawolo likangotulutsidwa, zinthu zilizonse zowonjezera (zotchedwa burrs) zimadulidwa kapena kuchotsedwa pagawolo.Izi zingaphatikizepo ntchito zina monga kubweza, kuchotsa zipata, kapena njira ina iliyonse yomaliza yofunikira kuti mukwaniritse zofunikira za gawo lomaliza.Zolakwika zilizonse zapamtunda kapena zosagwirizana zimayankhidwa, ndipo malingana ndi zofunikira zogwiritsira ntchito, gawolo likhoza kulandira zowonjezera zowonjezera monga machining, kuwotcherera, kapena msonkhano.
Khwerero 7: Kuwongolera Ubwino ndi Kuyesa
Pa nthawi yonse yopangira jekeseni, njira zoyendetsera khalidwe zimayendetsedwa kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti apange zigawo zapamwamba.Izi zitha kuphatikizira kuyang'anira ndi kuyang'anira magawo, kuyang'ana magawo omwe ali ndi vuto, ndikuyesa mayeso osiyanasiyana kuti awone kulondola kwa mawonekedwe, mphamvu, ndi zina.
Mwachidule, njira yopangira jekeseni ndi teknoloji yovuta komanso yosunthika yopangira zinthu zambiri zomwe zimatha kupanga mbali zambiri zapulasitiki ndi zinthu zomwe zimakhala zolondola komanso zogwira mtima.Chilichonse pakuchitapo kanthu, kuchokera pakukonzekera zinthu ndi mapangidwe a nkhungu mpaka kuziziritsa, kutulutsa ndi kuwongolera khalidwe, kumafuna kusamala mwatsatanetsatane ndi ukadaulo kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zabwino.Pomvetsetsa ndi kukhathamiritsa gawo lililonse la njira yopangira jakisoni, opanga amatha kupereka magawo apamwamba kwambiri, otsika mtengo kuti akwaniritse zosowa za mafakitale ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-12-2023